Mastering Cranial Nerve Anatomy: A Schematic Approach

Abstract Introduction The physical constraints of the skull and complex spatial relationships of the anatomy pose unique challenges to the study of head and neck and contribute to its notoriety amongst students.Mastering the cranial nerves is a tedious but imperative learning task; the complicated pathways to target tissues and intricate relationsh

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Case Report: DARS Mutations Responsible for Hypomyelination With Brain Stem and Spinal Cord Involvement and Leg Spasticity

Objective: Hypomyelination with brain stem and spinal cord involvement and leg spasticity (HBSL) is a rare form of leukodystrophy presenting with varying clinical and imaging features.We report a case of HBSL to investigate the clinical and radiological characteristics of HBSL resulting from cytoplasmic aspartyl-tRNA synthetase gene (DARS) mutation

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